A navy at war

Explore the Kriegsmarine archive

Established in 1935, the Kriegsmarine entered the Second World War without the balanced fleet its planners had envisaged. Its surface forces ranged from battleships and cruisers to destroyers, torpedo boats, submarines and the numerous smaller vessels required for coastal warfare and fleet support.

The archive separates ships that entered German service from the unrealized Z-Plan and from vessels seized in occupied countries. Operational maps and a searchable record of major Allied warship losses provide further routes into the surviving material.

01

The fleet and coastal forces

Ships

Twenty categories cover capital ships, submarines, escorts, coastal craft and fleet auxiliaries.Explore the ships →
02

The projected ocean fleet

Z-Plan

Battleships, carriers, cruisers and commerce-raiding designs from Germany's abandoned construction program.Explore the projects →
03

Ships from occupied Europe

Captured Ships

Foreign warships taken over, completed or adapted for German service.Explore captured ships →
04

Movements and encounters

Operations

Animated maps trace deployments, battles and the loss of German surface forces.Explore operations →
05

Recorded enemy losses

Victories

A searchable historical record of major Allied warships attributed to German naval action.Search the records →
06

Research and historical context

Articles

Long-form accounts explain operations, navigation systems and subjects beyond individual ships.Read the articles →