Profile drawing of Mecklenburg
12798 tMaximum displacement
126,8 mOverall length
18,1 knMaximum speed
683-762Complement

A battleship overtaken by a changing age

Mecklenburg illustrates how quickly battleship development moved: conceived as a major unit of the Wittelsbach class, she was overtaken by technology, war and political collapse.

01

Built under the Naval Laws

The class translated Germany's expanding naval program into five balanced pre-dreadnoughts intended for concentrated service with the battle fleet.

02

Useful after the front line moved on

As newer dreadnoughts transformed the battle line, she continued in training, coastal defense and support roles rather than first-line combat.

03

Obsolescence decides her fate

Treaty restrictions and rapid technical change left little place for the aging battleship, which was removed from service and broken up after the war.

Design and service

The story of Mecklenburg

The Wittelsbach class formed part of the major German fleet-building program begun in the final years of the 19th century. Similar in armament and armor protection to the preceding Kaiser Friedrich III class, these ships and their immediate successors formed the core of the German battle fleet until the arrival of the Nassau-class dreadnoughts in 1909.

The very maneuverable ships were already outdated at the outbreak of World War I and were actively used only in the first years. Until 1916, all five were used for fleet services, Schwaben was mainly used as artillery training ship up to 1911 when the Wettin took over this role until 1914. In 1916, all of them were removed from active fleet service. After its active duty, the Mecklenburg was first used as a prison ship until 1918, followed as a duty as submarine tender and floating barrack. The ship was scrapped in 1921.

At a glance

Technical profile

Dimensions, armament, protection and performance.

Dimensions

Size (Max)
12798 t
Length (Total)
126,8 m
Beam
22,8 m
Draft
8,04 m
Crew
683-762

Armament

24 cm L/40 (9,5")
4
15 cm L/40
18
8,8 cm L/30
12
Machine guns
12
45 cm torpedo tubes
6

Armor

Deck
50 mm
Belt
225 mm (max)
Command tower
250 mm
Main guns
250 mm

Machinery

Shafts
3
Turbines
3
Type
3-cyl expansion engines

Performance

Total Performance
15171 shp
Speed
18,1 kn
Range
5000 miles at 10 kn

Construction record

Mecklenburg

Laid down
A.G. Vulcan Stettin, 1900
Launched
09.11.1901
Commissioned
25.06.1903
Fate
scrapped 1921 (Kiel)