Profile drawing for Großes Torpedoboot 1916

Design and service

The class

The Großes Torpedoboot 1916 was a radical change in design philosophy for German torpedoboats. They were the most powerful torpedoboats build by the German Navy at their time. In other navies, these ships would be called "destroyers", but the German Navy kept the traditional torpedo boat classification.

Since the existing German torpedo boats were too lightly armed to fight British torpedo boats or torpedo boat destroyers, the main focus on this new class was a much better artillery which lead to a significant enlarged ships. With over 2400 ts, they were about twice as big as the largest torpedo boat class built so far.

Armed with four 15 cm guns and the new 60 cm torpedoes, they were a serious threat to British destroyers, but because of the progress of the war, only two of the 12 boats laid down were ever completed. Those two boats had to be delivered to France and Italy after the war and were used in active service until the mid or late 1930s and proved that these ships had an excellent design.

Construction records

Boats of the class

12 boats and their recorded construction details and fates.

12 boats
Construction and fate of the boats in this class
NameConstructionLaunchedCommissionedFate
S113Schichau Elbing, 191631.01.191805.08.1919Delivered to France on 23.05.1920, renamed Amiral Sénès. Used until 1936, sunk as target ship on 19.07.1938.
S114Schichau Elbing, 191711.04.1918---Completed about 75 %, scrapped in Bremerhaven in 1919.
S115Schichau Elbing, 191720.07.1918---Completed about 60 %, scrapped in Bremerhaven in 1919.
V116Vulcan Stettin, 191602.03.191831.07.1918Delivered to Iatly on 01.06.1920. Renamed Premuda, used until 01.01.1939, scrapped in La Spezia.
V117Vulcan Stettin, 191704.05.1918---Completed about 75 %, scrapped in Hamburg in 1921.
V118Vulcan Stettin, 191706.07.1918---Completed about 60 %, scrapped in Hamburg in 1921.
G119Germaniawerft Kiel, 191608.10.1918---Completed about 90 %, scrapped in Kiel in 1921.
G120Germaniawerft Kiel, 191604.12.1920---Completed about 75 %, scrapped in Kiel in 1921.
G121Germaniawerft Kiel, 1916------Completed about 68 %, scrapped in Kiel in 1921.
B122Blohm & Voss Hamburg, 191616.10.1917---Completed about 60 %, scrapped in Kiel in 1921.
B123Blohm & Voss Hamburg, 191626.10.1918---Completed about 45 %, scrapped in Hamburg in 1921.
B124Blohm & Voss Hamburg, 191606.06.1919---Completed about 45 %, scrapped in Hamburg in 1921.

At a glance

Technical profile

Principal dimensions, armament, machinery and performance.

Dimensions

Size (Max)
2354-2415 t
Length (Total)
106,0 - 108,8 m
Length (Waterline)
105,4 - 106,5 m
Beam
10,2 - 10,4 m
Draft
4,11 - 4,85 m
Crew
176-188

Armament

15 cm L/45
4
Machine gun
4
60 cm torpedo tubes
4
Mines
40

Machinery

Shafts
2
Turbines
2
Type
Schichau, AEG-Vulcan, Marine or Germania geared turbines

Performance

Total Performance
55300-56000 shp
Speed
34,5 - 36,9 kn
Range
2500 miles at 20 kn